12/31/2022 0 Comments When does space punks come out![]() ![]() ![]() To clarify, a culture represents the beliefs, practices and artifacts of a group, while society represents the social structures and organization of the people who share those beliefs and practices. By “territory,” sociologists refer to a definable region-as small as a neighbourhood (e.g., East Vancouver or “the west side of town”), as large as a country (e.g., Ethiopia, Canada, or Nepal), or somewhere in between (in Canada, this might include someone who identifies with the West Coast, the Prairies, or Atlantic Canada). A society describes a group of people who share a common territory and a culture. ![]() In everyday conversation, people rarely distinguish between the terms “culture” and “society,” but the terms have slightly different meanings, and the distinction is important to a sociologist. Sociological analysis can be applied to every expression of culture, from sporting events to holidays, from education to transportation, from fashion to etiquette. Everything about a chain restaurant reflects culture, the beliefs and behaviours that a social group shares. They examine the extensive, detailed physicality of fast food: the food itself, wrappers, bags, trays, those tiny ketchup packets, the tables and chairs, and even the restaurant building. People have written entire books analyzing the significance of fast food customs. Chances are, you will elicit hostile responses from the restaurant employees and your fellow customers. Or throw your trash on the ground as you leave. Ask to have your meal served to you at your table. (You would be doing what sociologists call ethnomethodology: deliberately disrupting social norms in order to learn about them.) For example, call ahead for reservations, ask the cashier detailed questions about the food’s ingredients or how it is prepared. If you want more insight into these unwritten rules, think about what would happen if you behaved according to some other standards. Customers’ movement through this fast food routine is orderly and predictable, even if no rules are posted and no officials direct the process. After a quick meal, customers wad up their paper wrappers and toss them into garbage cans. They stand in line, pick items from the colourful menus, swipe debit cards to pay, and wait to collect trays of food. Discuss the major theoretical approaches to cultural interpretationĪre there rules for eating at McDonald’s? Generally, we do not think about rules in a fast food restaurant, but if you look around one on a typical weekday, you will see people acting as if they were trained for the role of fast food customer.Understand the role of cultural lag and globalization in cultural change.Explain the role of innovation, invention, and discovery in culture.Differentiate between subculture and counterculture.Discuss the roles of both high culture and pop culture within society.Pop Culture, Subculture, and Cultural Change Discuss the role of social control within cultureģ.3.Explain the significance of symbols and language to a culture.Understand how values and beliefs differ from norms.Compare and contrast ethnocentrism and xenocentrism.Discuss the concept of cultural universalism as it relates to society.Explain material versus nonmaterial culture.Differentiate between culture and society. ![]()
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